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Part 1: General
1.01 Description
- Work includes furnishing and installing geogrid reinforcement,
wall fill, and backfill to the lines and grades designed on
the construction drawings.
- Work includes furnishing and installing all related materials
required for construction of the geogrid reinforced soil retaining
wall as shown on the construction drawings.
1.02 Related Work
- Section 02276: ROCKWOOD Concrete Modular Retaining Wall
1.03 Reference Standards
- See specific geogrid manufacture's reference standards
1.04 Delivery, Storage and Handling
- Contractor shall check the geogrid upon delivery to assure
the proper material has been received.
- Geogrids shall be stored above -20°F.
- Contractor shall prevent excessive mud, wet cement, epoxy
and similar materials (which may affix themselves to the gridwork)
from coming in contact with the geogrid material.
- Rolled geogrid material may be laid flat or stood on end for
storage.
1.05 Submittals
- Samples of all products used in this section.
- Latest edition of manufacturer's specifications for proposed
materials, method of installation and list of material proposed
for use.
1.06 Quality Assurance
- Soil testing and inspection services for quality control testing
during earthwork operation will be supplied by the owner.
Part 2: Products
2.01 Definitions
- Geogrid products shall be high density polyethylene expanded
sheet or polyester woven fiber materials, specially fabricated
for use as soil reinforcement.
- Concrete retaining wall units are as detailed on the drawings
and are specified under Section 02276: ROCKWOOD Concrete Modular
Retaining Wall.
- Wall fill is a free draining granular material used within
the concrete units.
- Backfill is the soil which is used as fill for the reinforced
soil mass.
2.02 Geogrid
- Geogrid shall be the type as shown on the drawings having
the property requirements described within the manufacturer's
specifications.
2.03 Acceptable Manufacturers
- A manufacturer's product shall be approved by the engineer
prior to bid opening.
Part 3: Execution
3.01 Foundation Soil Preparation
- Foundation soil shall be excavated to the lines and grades
as shown on the construction drawings or as directed by the
engineer.
- Foundation soil shall be approved by the engineer to assure
that the actual foundation soil strength meets or exceeds assumed
design strength.
- Over-excavated areas shall be filled with approved compacted
backfill material.
- Foundation soil shall be proof rolled prior to fill and geogrid
placement.
3.02 Wall Erection
- Wall erection shall be as specified under Section 02276: ROCKWOOD
Concrete Modular Retaining Wall.
3.03 Geogrid Installation
- The geogrid soil reinforcement shall be laid horizontally
on compacted backfill and connected to the concrete wall units
by placing geogrid between the concrete units. Place the next
course of units, pull the geogrid taut and anchor before backfill
is placed on the geogrid.
- Slack in the geogrid should be removed.
- Geogrid shall be laid at the proper elevation and orientation
as shown on the construction drawings or as directed by the
engineer.
- Correct orientation (roll direction) of the geogrid shall
be verified by the contractor.
- Follow manufacturer's guidelines relative to overlap requirements
of uniaxial and biaxial geogrids.
- Pull geogrid taut to eliminate loose folds. Stake or secure
back edge of geogrid prior to, and during backfill and compactions.
3.04 Fill Placement
- Backfill material shall be placed in 8" lifts and compacted
to 95% of Standard Proctor.
- Backfill shall be placed, spread and compacted in such a manner
that minimizes the development of slack or loss of pretension
of the geogrid.
- Only hand-operated compaction equipment shall be allowed with
3' of the back surface of the ROCKWOOD units.
- Backfill shall be placed from the wall rearward toward the
embankment to ensure that the geogrid remains taut.
- Tracked construction equipment shall not be operated directly
on the geogrid. A minimum backfill thickness of 6" is required
prior to operation of tracked vehicles over the geogrid. Turning
of tracked vehicles should be kept to a minimum to prevent tracks
from displacing the fill and damaging the geogrid.
- Rubber-tired equipment may pass over the geogrid reinforcement
at slow speeds, less than 10 mph. Avoid sudden braking and sharp
turning.
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